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Apathy and higher level of gait control in normal pressure hydrocephalus

Publié dansInternational journal of psychophysiology, vol. 119, p. 127-131
Date de publication2017
Résumé

Apathy represents the most common behavioral disturbance in patients with suspicion of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) and has a major impact on quality of life. However, its impact on gait -the hallmark motor disturbance of iNPH - has never been studied yet. This study aims to evaluate the impact of apathy on higher level of gait control in patients with suspicion of iNPH. Stride time variability (STV), a marker of higher level of gait control, was quantified during usual walking (single task) and during walking while performing simultaneously cognitive tasks (dual task) of counting and verbal fluency. Among 46 patients with suspicion of iNPH (77.6±6.7years; 34.8% women), 30 (65.2%) presented apathy (defined by a score≥14 on the Starkstein apathy scale). Backward counting induced more important worsening of STV (i.e. increasing STV) in apathetic compared to non-apathetic patients (14.8±25.1% versus 9.0±20.4%; p=0.005), while both groups presented similar executive functioning. These findings suggest that apathy contributes to gait disorders in iNPH. Apathy is easy to monitor and should be considered as a target symptom of treatment.

Mots-clés
  • Apathy
  • Dual tasking
  • Gait disorders
  • Mimics
  • Normal pressure hydrocephalus
Citation (format ISO)
ALLALI, Gilles et al. Apathy and higher level of gait control in normal pressure hydrocephalus. In: International journal of psychophysiology, 2017, vol. 119, p. 127–131. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2016.12.002
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ISSN du journal0167-8760
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Création14/03/2017 09:01:00
Première validation14/03/2017 09:01:00
Heure de mise à jour15/03/2023 01:37:28
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