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Scientific article
English

Mapping interictal epileptic discharges using mutual information between concurrent EEG and fMRI

Published inNeuroImage, vol. 68, p. 248-262
Publication date2013
Abstract

The mapping of haemodynamic changes related to interictal epileptic discharges (IED) in simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG) and functional MRI (fMRI) studies is usually carried out by means of EEG-correlated fMRI analyses where the EEG information specifies the model to test on the fMRI signal. The sensitivity and specificity critically depend on the accuracy of EEG detection and the validity of the haemodynamic model. In this study we investigated whether an information theoretic analysis based on the mutual information (MI) between the presence of epileptic activity on EEG and the fMRI data can provide further insights into the haemodynamic changes related to interictal epileptic activity. The important features of MI are that: 1) both recording modalities are treated symmetrically; 2) no requirement for a-priori models for the haemodynamic response function, or assumption of a linear relationship between the spiking activity and BOLD responses, and 3) no parametric model for the type of noise or its probability distribution is necessary for the computation of MI.

Keywords
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Brain/physiopathology
  • Brain Mapping/methods
  • Child
  • Electroencephalography/methods
  • Epilepsy/physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Young Adult
Citation (ISO format)
CABALLERO GAUDES, Cesar et al. Mapping interictal epileptic discharges using mutual information between concurrent EEG and fMRI. In: NeuroImage, 2013, vol. 68, p. 248–262. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.12.011
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Article (Published version)
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Identifiers
ISSN of the journal1053-8119
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