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Title

Between tolerable uncertainty and unacceptable risks: how health professionals and pregnant women think about the probabilities generated by prenatal screening
Authors
Burton-Jeangros, Claudine
Cavalli, Samuele Luca
Gouilhers, Solene
Hammer, Raphaël
Published in Health, risk & society. 2013, vol. 15, no. 2, p. 144-161
Abstract Prenatal screening provides a good illustration of the tensions existing between the intention of control associated with standard risk surveillance and the permanence of uncertainty around life processes. During the screening process, health professionals and pregnant women are not only confronted with the limitations of probabilistic thinking, they are also concretely reminded of the extent of uncertain outcomes. We analysed such tensions, emblematic of the notion of manufactured uncertainty (Giddens 1994), with qualitative data collected in Switzerland from both gynaecologists and mothers-to-be. Doctors experienced difficulties in regards to expectations raised by risk surveillance, the duty to inform and the anxiety surveillance induced. Pregnant women coped in different ways with probabilistic thinking, developing contrasting responses to uncertainty, ranging from scepticism about risk thinking to aspiration for control leading to over use of medical procedures. As uncertainty was central to professional and lay thinking both made use of subjective interpretations and cultural meanings in decisions related to future events.
Keywords Uncertainty — Risk — Prenatal screening — Pregnant women — Pregnancy — Gynaecologists
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Full text
Article (Accepted version) (139 Kb) - document accessible for UNIGE members only Limited access to UNIGE
Structures
Faculté des sciences de la société / Département de sociologie
Project
Swiss National Science Foundation: L'information et la gestion des risques dans le suivi de la grossesse : le contexte juridique et sociologique de la relation médecin-patiente
Citation
(ISO format) 		BURTON-JEANGROS, Claudine et al. Between tolerable uncertainty and unacceptable risks: how health professionals and pregnant women think about the probabilities generated by prenatal screening. In: Health, risk & society, 2013, vol. 15, n° 2, p. 144-161. doi: 10.1080/13698575.2013.771737 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:32828

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Deposited on : 2014-01-07

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