Scientific article
English

In vivo assessment of myelination by phase imaging at high magnetic field

Published in

NeuroImage, vol. 59, no. 3, p. 1979-1987

Publication date

2012

Abstract

The present study evaluated the potential of using the phase of T2* weighted MR images to characterize myelination during brain development and pathology in rodents at 9.4 T. Phase contrast correlated with myelin content assessed by histology and suggests that most contrast between white and cortical gray matter is modulated by myelin. Ex vivo experiments showed that gray-white matter phase contrast remains unchanged after iron extraction. In dysmyelinated shiverer mice, phase imaging correlated strongly with myelin staining, showing reduced contrast between white and gray matter when compared to healthy controls. We conclude that high-resolution phase images, acquired at high field, allow assessment of myelination and dysmyelination.

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Brain Chemistry/physiology
  • Coloring Agents
  • Corpus Callosum/anatomy & histology/physiology
  • Demyelinating Diseases/pathology
  • Densitometry
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Iron/metabolism
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C3H
  • Mice, Neurologic Mutants
  • Microscopy, Phase-Contrast/methods
  • Myelin Sheath/physiology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

UNIGE research groups

Citation (ISO format)

LODYGENSKY, Gregory Anton et al. In vivo assessment of myelination by phase imaging at high magnetic field. In: NeuroImage, 2012, vol. 59, n° 3, p. 1979–1987. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.09.057

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Article (Published version)

Identifiers

Journal ISSN

1053-8119
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Technical informations

Creation

29/05/2013 10:34:00

First validation

29/05/2013 10:34:00

Update

14/03/2023 20:18:46

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14/03/2023 20:18:46

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