Scientific article
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Underlying-event studies with strange hadrons in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

ContributorsATLAS Collaboration
Publication date2024
First online date2024-12-29
Abstract

Properties of the underlying-event in pp interactions are investigated primarily via the strange hadrons $K_{S}^{0}$, $\Lambda $ and $\bar{\Lambda }$, as reconstructed using the ATLAS detector at the LHC in minimum-bias pp collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV. The hadrons are reconstructed via the identification of the displaced two-particle vertices corresponding to the decay modes , $\Lambda \rightarrow \pi ^-p$ and $\bar{\Lambda }\rightarrow \pi ^+\bar{p}$. These are used in the construction of underlying-event observables in azimuthal regions computed relative to the leading charged-particle jet in the event. None of the hadronisation and underlying-event physics models considered can describe the data over the full kinematic range considered. Events with a leading charged-particle jet in the range of $10 < p_T \le 40$ GeV are studied using the number of prompt charged particles in the transverse region. The ratio $N(\Lambda + \bar{\Lambda })/N(K_{S}^{0})$ as a function of the number of such charged particles varies only slightly over this range. This disagrees with the expectations of some of the considered Monte Carlo models.

Keywords
  • P p: colliding beams
  • Charged particle: jet
  • Charged particle: multiplicity
  • P p: scattering
  • P p: interaction
  • Underlying event
  • ATLAS
  • Decay modes
  • K0(S): hadronic decay
  • Lambda: hadronic decay
  • Antilambda: hadronic decay
  • K0(S): yield
  • Lambda: yield
  • Antilambda: yield
  • Yield: ratio: measured
  • Multiplicity: dependence
  • Numerical calculations: Monte Carlo
  • Transverse
  • CERN LHC Coll
  • Kinematics
  • Two-particle
  • Hadronization
  • Track data analysis: vertex
  • Data analysis method
  • Experimental results
  • K0(S) --> pi+ pi-
  • Lambda --> pi- p
  • Antilambda --> pi+ anti-p
  • 13000 GeV-cms
Citation (ISO format)
ATLAS Collaboration. Underlying-event studies with strange hadrons in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector. In: European physical journal. C, Particles and fields, 2024, vol. 84, n° 12. doi: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13243-1
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
Identifiers
Journal ISSN1434-6044
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Creation12/03/2026 14:01:08
First validation12/03/2026 14:11:55
Update10/04/2026 07:25:03
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