Scientific article
OA Policy
English

Identification of a measles variant displaying mutations impacting molecular diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland, 2023

Published inEuro surveillance, vol. 29, no. 5, 2400034
Publication date2024-02
Abstract

Real-time PCR is one of the most widely used techniques to diagnose measles cases. Here we report measles virus variants with three genetic mutations in the reverse primer annealing site of a widely used PCR. The mutations result in a slight loss of the PCR sensitivity. Variants bearing the three mutations presently circulate in different countries since at least the end of 2021. Our findings highlight the usefulness of molecular surveillance in monitoring if oligonucleotides in diagnostic tests remain adequate.

Keywords
  • PCR primer mismatch
  • PCR sensitivity
  • Genetic variability
  • Measles
  • Humans
  • Switzerland
  • Pathology, Molecular
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Measles / diagnosis
  • Measles / epidemiology
  • Measles virus / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Citation (ISO format)
PEREZ RODRIGUEZ, Francisco Javier et al. Identification of a measles variant displaying mutations impacting molecular diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland, 2023. In: Euro surveillance, 2024, vol. 29, n° 5, p. 2400034. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.5.2400034

Technical informations

Creation17/12/2024 09:51:08
First validation10/02/2025 10:10:00
Update24/03/2026 08:56:38
Status update24/03/2026 08:56:38
Last indexation24/03/2026 08:58:10
All rights reserved by Archive ouverte UNIGE and the University of GenevaunigeBlack