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Scientific article
Open access
English

Performance of the HiberGene Group B Streptococcus kit, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification–based assay for GBS screening during pregnancy

Publication date2022-11-30
First online date2022-11-30
Abstract

Timely and accurate detection of Group B Streptococcus (GBS) carriage in pregnant women allows for targeted peripartum prophylaxis. Replacing culture-based screening by molecular biology assays enables faster results obtention, better targeted antibiotic prophylaxis, and reduces the laboratory workload. Here, we present a comparative analysis between a Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification assay (HiberGene GBS kit) and culture (gold-standard). The HiberGene GBS kit showed a sensitivity of 97.9% and a specificity of 96.8% compared with culture. The limit of detection was estimated at 103 cfu/ml and results were obtained within 30 min. HiberGene GBS assay can be used for peripartum GBS screening and targeted antibiotic prophylaxis provided sample processing can be swiftly performed around the clock.

eng
Keywords
  • Early onset neonatal sepsis
  • Group B streptococci
  • Intrapartum prophylaxis
  • LAMP assay
  • Pregnancy
  • Screening
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antibiotic Prophylaxis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / microbiology
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Streptococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Streptococcus agalactiae / genetics
Citation (ISO format)
TITTEL-ELMER, Mireille et al. Performance of the HiberGene Group B Streptococcus kit, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification–based assay for GBS screening during pregnancy. In: European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases, 2022, vol. 42, n° 2, p. 217–219. doi: 10.1007/s10096-022-04534-0
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Article (Published version)
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ISSN of the journal0934-9723
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Creation01/06/2023 10:37:55 AM
First validation05/22/2023 3:31:57 PM
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