Scientific article
OA Policy
English

TORC2 controls endocytosis through plasma membrane tension

Published inThe Journal of Cell Biology, vol. 218, no. 7, p. 2265-2276
Publication date2019
Abstract

Target of rapamycin complex 2 (TORC2) is a conserved protein kinase that regulates multiple plasma membrane (PM)–related processes, including endocytosis. Direct, chemical inhibition of TORC2 arrests endocytosis but with kinetics that is relatively slow and therefore inconsistent with signaling being mediated solely through simple phosphorylation cascades. Here, we show that in addition to and independently from regulation of the phosphorylation of endocytic proteins, TORC2 also controls endocytosis by modulating PM tension. Elevated PM tension, upon TORC2 inhibition, impinges on endocytosis at two different levels by (1) severing the bonds between the PM adaptor proteins Sla2 and Ent1 and the actin cytoskeleton and (2) hindering recruitment of Rvs167, an N-BAR–containing protein important for vesicle fission to endocytosis sites. These results underline the importance of biophysical cues in the regulation of cellular and molecular processes.

Citation (ISO format)
RIGGI, Margot et al. TORC2 controls endocytosis through plasma membrane tension. In: The Journal of Cell Biology, 2019, vol. 218, n° 7, p. 2265–2276. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201901096
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Additional URL for this publicationhttp://www.jcb.org/lookup/doi/10.1083/jcb.201901096
Journal ISSN0021-9525
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Creation08/07/2019 13:25:00
First validation08/07/2019 13:25:00
Update time13/10/2025 18:12:37
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