fr
Article scientifique
Accès libre
Anglais

Development of an in vitro rat intestine segmental perfusion model to investigate permeability and predict oral fraction absorbed

Publié dansPharmaceutical research, vol. 23, no. 7, p. 1543-1553
Collection
  • Open Access - Licence nationale Springer
Date de publication2006
Résumé

PURPOSE: The aims of the study are to develop and evaluate an in vitro rat intestine segmental perfusion model for the prediction of the oral fraction absorbed of compounds and to assess the ability of the model to study intestinal metabolism. METHODS: The system consisted of a perfusion cell with a rat intestinal segment and three perfusion circulations (donor, receiver, and rinsing circulation). Lucifer yellow (LY) was applied as internal standard together with test compounds in the donor circulation. To validate the model, the permeability of eight noncongeneric passively absorbed drugs was determined. Intestinal N-demethylation of verapamil into norverapamil was followed in the donor and receiver circulations by high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. RESULTS: The in vitro model allowed ranking of the tested compounds according to their in vivo absorption potential. The Spearman's correlation coefficient between the oral fraction absorbed in humans and the ratio of permeation coefficient of test compound to the permeation coefficient of LY within the same experiment was 0.98 (P < 0.01). Moreover, intestinal N-demethylation of verapamil, its permeation, and the permeation of its metabolite norverapamil could be assessed in parallel. CONCLUSIONS: Up to six permeation kinetics can be obtained per rat, and the method has shown to be a valuable tool to estimate human oral absorption.

Mots-clés
  • Animals
  • Antipyrine/metabolism
  • Dealkylation
  • Intestinal Absorption
  • Jejunum/*metabolism
  • Male
  • Models, Animal
  • Naproxen/metabolism
  • Perfusion/instrumentation/*methods
  • Permeability
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations/*metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Testosterone/metabolism
  • Verapamil/analogs & derivatives/metabolism
Citation (format ISO)
CASTELLA, M. E. et al. Development of an in vitro rat intestine segmental perfusion model to investigate permeability and predict oral fraction absorbed. In: Pharmaceutical research, 2006, vol. 23, n° 7, p. 1543–1553. doi: 10.1007/s11095-006-0249-y
Fichiers principaux (1)
Article (Published version)
accessLevelPublic
Identifiants
ISSN du journal0724-8741
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Informations techniques

Création06.08.2010 13:48:25
Première validation06.08.2010 13:48:25
Heure de mise à jour14.03.2023 16:00:02
Changement de statut14.03.2023 16:00:02
Dernière indexation15.01.2024 21:14:06
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