Scientific article
English

HAT cofactor TRRAP mediates beta-catenin ubiquitination on the chromatin and the regulation of the canonical Wnt pathway

Published inCell cycle, vol. 7, no. 24, p. 3908-3914
Publication date2008
Abstract

The Wnt pathway is a key regulator of embryonic development and stem cell self-renewal, and hyperactivation of the Wnt signalling is associated with many human cancers. The central player in the Wnt pathway is beta-catenin, a cytoplasmic protein whose function is tightly controlled by ubiquitination and degradation, however the precise regulation of beta-catenin stability/degradation remains elusive. Here, we report a new mechanism of beta-catenin ubiquitination acting in the context of chromatin. This mechanism is mediated by the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex component TRRAP and Skp1, an invariable component of the Skp-Cullin-F-box (SCF) ubiquitin ligase complex. TRRAP interacts with Skp1/SCF and mediates its recruitment to beta-catenin target promoter in chromatin. TRRAP deletion leads to a reduced level of beta-catenin ubiquitination, lower degradation rate and accumulation of beta-catenin protein. Furthermore, recruitment of Skp1 to chromatin and ubiquitination of chromatin-bound beta-catenin are abolished upon TRRAP knock-down, leading to an abnormal retention of beta-catenin at the chromatin and concomitant hyperactivation of the canonical Wnt pathway. These results demonstrate that there is a distinct regulatory mechanism for beta-catenin ubiquitination/ destruction acting in the nucleus which functionally complements cytoplasmic destruction of beta-catenin and prevents its oncogenic stabilization and chronic activation of the canonical Wnt pathway.

Keywords
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/metabolism
  • Cell Line
  • Chromatin/metabolism
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Histone Acetyltransferases/metabolism
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological
  • Nuclear Proteins/metabolism
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • S-Phase Kinase-Associated Proteins/metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Ubiquitination
  • Wnt Proteins/metabolism
  • Beta Catenin/metabolism
Affiliation entities Not a UNIGE publication
Citation (ISO format)
FINKBEINER, Martin G et al. HAT cofactor TRRAP mediates beta-catenin ubiquitination on the chromatin and the regulation of the canonical Wnt pathway. In: Cell cycle, 2008, vol. 7, n° 24, p. 3908–3914. doi: 10.4161/cc.7.24.7354
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Article (Published version)
accessLevelRestricted
Identifiers
Journal ISSN1551-4005
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