Scientific article
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Spin Dynamics in a One-Dimensional Ferromagnetic Bose Gas

Published inPhysical review letters, vol. 99, no. 24
Publication date2007
Abstract

We investigate the propagation of spin excitations in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic Bose gas. While the spectrum of longitudinal spin waves in this system is soundlike, the dispersion of transverse spin excitations is quadratic, making a direct application of the Luttinger liquid theory impossible. By using a combination of different analytic methods we derive the large time asymptotic behavior of the spin-spin dynamical correlation function for strong interparticle repulsion. The result has an unusual structure associated with a crossover from the regime of trapped spin wave to an open regime and does not have analogues in known low-energy universality classes of quantum 1D systems.

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Citation (ISO format)
ZVONAREV, Mikhail, CHEIANOV, V. V., GIAMARCHI, Thierry. Spin Dynamics in a One-Dimensional Ferromagnetic Bose Gas. In: Physical review letters, 2007, vol. 99, n° 24. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.240404
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Journal ISSN0031-9007
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