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Competition between vortex unbinding and tunneling in an optical lattice

Publication date2007
Abstract

We study a system of two-dimensional Bose gases trapped in minima of a deep one-dimensional optical lattice potential. Increasing the tunneling amplitude between adjacent gases drives a deconfinement transition to a phase where coherence is established between neighboring two-dimensional gases. We compute the signature of this transition in the interference pattern of the system as well as in its rotational response, which provides a direct measurement of the superfluidity in the system

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Citation (ISO format)
CAZALILLA, M., IUCCI, Carlos Anibal, GIAMARCHI, Thierry. Competition between vortex unbinding and tunneling in an optical lattice. In: Physical review, A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2007, vol. 75, n° 5. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.75.051603
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ISSN of the journal1050-2947
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