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The Mere Exposure Effect and Recognition Depend on the Way You Look!

Publié dansExperimental psychology, vol. 57, no. 3, p. 185-192
Date de publication2010
Résumé

In line with Whittlesea and Price (2001), we investigated whether the memory effect measured with an implicit memory paradigm (mere exposure effect) and an explicit recognition task depended on perceptual processing strategies, regardless of whether the task required intentional retrieval. We found that manipulation intended to prompt functional implicit-explicit dissociation no longer had a differential effect when we induced similar perceptual strategies in both tasks. Indeed, the results showed that prompting a nonanalytic strategy ensured performance above chance on both tasks. Conversely, inducing an analytic strategy drastically decreased both explicit and implicit performance. Furthermore, we noted that the nonanalytic strategy involved less extensive gaze scanning than the analytic strategy and that memory effects under this processing strategy were largely independent of gaze movement.

Mots-clés
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Attention/physiology
  • Choice Behavior/physiology
  • Eye Movements
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Judgment/physiology
  • Male
  • Orientation/physiology
  • Pattern Recognition, Visual/physiology
  • Photic Stimulation
  • Reaction Time/physiology
  • Recognition (Psychology)/physiology
  • Retention (Psychology)/physiology
Citation (format ISO)
WILLEMS, Sylvie, DEDONDER, Jonathan, VAN DER LINDEN, Martial. The Mere Exposure Effect and Recognition Depend on the Way You Look! In: Experimental psychology, 2010, vol. 57, n° 3, p. 185–192. doi: 10.1027/1618-3169/a000023
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Article (Published version)
accessLevelRestricted
Identifiants
ISSN du journal1618-3169
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Informations techniques

Création14/08/2013 13:28:00
Première validation14/08/2013 13:28:00
Heure de mise à jour14/03/2023 20:23:05
Changement de statut14/03/2023 20:23:05
Dernière indexation16/01/2024 02:03:31
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