

![]() |
The Nocturnal Return of Neglected Regrets: Deficits in Regret Anticipation Predict Insomnia Symptoms |
|
Authors | ||
Published in | The Open sleep journal. 2011, vol. 4, p. 20-25 | |
Abstract | Cognitive accounts of insomnia generally assume that excessive mental activity at bedtime constitutes a central impediment to the process of falling asleep, yet the affective aspects of this mental hyperactivity still remain largely unexplored. The present study explored whether failures in regret anticipation might lead to a rise of regret-related counterfactual thoughts and emotions at bedtime, thereby hindering or interrupting sleep. A sample of 105 undergraduate students completed the newly developed Regret Anticipation Failures Scale (RAFS), the Bedtime Counterfactual Processing Questionnaire (BCPQ), and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Analyses revealed that both regret anticipation failures and bedtime counterfactual processing were related to insomnia severity and that the effect of regret anticipation failures on insomnia was mediated by the frequency of regret-related thoughts and emotions at bedtime. These findings reveal for the first time that failures in antecedent-focused emotion regulation may contribute to sleeping difficulties. | |
Keywords | Affective forecasting — Antecedent-focused emotion regulation — Counterfactual thinking — Insomnia — Regret anticipation — Rumination | |
Identifiers | ||
Full text | ||
Structures | ||
Research groups | Affective sciences Unité de psychopathologie et neuropsychologie cognitive (UPNC) | |
Citation (ISO format) | SCHMIDT, Ralph Erich, VAN DER LINDEN, Martial. The Nocturnal Return of Neglected Regrets: Deficits in Regret Anticipation Predict Insomnia Symptoms. In: The Open sleep journal, 2011, vol. 4, p. 20-25. doi: 10.2174/1874620901104010020 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:29380 |