• Home
  1. Home
  2. Validation of the French version of the alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST)
Scientific article
Meta-analysis
OA Policy
English

Validation of the French version of the alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST)

Contributors

Khan, Riaz Ahmad; Chatton, Anne; Nallet, Audrey; Broers, Barbara; Thorens, Gabriel; Achab, Sophia; Poznyak, Vladimir; Fleischmann, Alexandra; Khazaal, Yasser; Zullino, Daniele Fabio

Published in

European addiction research, vol. 17, no. 4, p. 190-197

Publication date

2011

Abstract

Background: The Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) was developed to detect substance use disorders. Aims: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the French version of ASSIST in various clinical groups with different levels of substance use. Methods: 150 subjects were recruited from clients attending primary health care, psychiatric and addiction treatment facilities. Measures included ASSIST, Addiction Severity Index (ASI), Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI-Plus), Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and Revised Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire-Smoking (RTQ). Results and Conclusion: Concurrent validity was demonstrated by significant correlations between ASSIST scores and scores from ASI, AUDIT and RTQ, as well as significantly greater ASSIST scores for patients with a MINI-Plus diagnosis of abuse or dependence. The ASSIST questionnaire was found to have high internal consistency for the total substance involvement as well as for specific substance involvement as assessed with Cronbach's α, ranging from 0.74 to 0.93. When possibly computed, ASSIST cutoff scores have interesting sensitivity and specificity for discrimination between use and abuse and between abuse and dependence. The findings demonstrated that the French version of ASSIST is a valid screening test for identifying substance use disorders in various health care settings, including psychiatric settings.

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Alcoholism/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical/psychology/standards
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multilingualism
  • Questionnaires/standards
  • Smoking/epidemiology/psychology
  • Substance-Related Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology

UNIGE affiliation entities

UNIGE research groups

Citation (ISO format)

KHAN, Riaz Ahmad et al. Validation of the French version of the alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST). In: European addiction research, 2011, vol. 17, n° 4, p. 190–197. doi: 10.1159/000326073

Main files (1)

Article (Published version)

Identifiers

Journal ISSN

1022-6877
814views
2000downloads

Technical informations

Creation

15/11/2012 08:32:00

First validation

15/11/2012 08:32:00

Update

14/03/2023 19:57:49

Status update

14/03/2023 19:57:49

Last indexation

30/10/2024 08:29:47
All rights reserved by Archive ouverte UNIGE and the University of Geneva
OpenAIRE Indexed & Validated