Scientific article
English

Light and Electron Microscopic Observations on the Heterotrich Ciliate Climacostomum virens

Published inThe Journal of protozoology, vol. 22, no. 3, p. 368-385
Publication date1975-08
First online date2007-04-30
Abstract

Alveolar membranes and an epiplasm exist under the cell membrane of the noncontractile heterotrich ciliate Climacostomum virens. Postciliary microtubular ribbons join at the right of each somatic kinety to form a Km fiber. Two transverse microtubular fibers occur per kinetosomal pair. A myonemal network interconnects the kinetosomal bases intrakinetally and interkinetally. Ultrastructural comparisons are made between the contractile and noncontractile heterotrichs.

The buccal cortex consists of an adoral zone of membranelles, a peristomal field, a buccal tube, the apical membranelles, and a haplokinety. The kineties of the peristomal field and buccal tube are rows of paired kinetosomes, with a postciliary ribbon of microtubules arising from the posterior kinetosome of each pair, and a transverse ribbon and an oblique ribbon from the anterior kinetosome. No Km fibers exist in this region. The haplokinety is a collar of paired kinetosomes surrounding the cytostome; a postciliary microtubular ribbon descends from each kinetosomal pair into the cytostomal region. Ultrastructural details of the buccal cortex of C. virens and other heterotrichs are compared. The nemadesmata which lie under the membranelles are implicated in the body bending of C. virens.

Algae endosymbiotic in the cytoplasm of C. virens are described.

Keywords
  • Somatic and buccal cortex
  • Contractility
  • Protargol staining
  • Endosymbiots
  • Light microscopy
  • Climacostomum virens
  • Electron microscopy
NoteTravaux du Département de biologie animale ; vol. 22, no 630
Citation (ISO format)
PECK, Robert et al. Light and Electron Microscopic Observations on the Heterotrich Ciliate Climacostomum virens . In: The Journal of protozoology, 1975, vol. 22, n° 3, p. 368–385. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1975.tb05187.x
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
accessLevelRestricted
Identifiers
Journal ISSN0022-3921
1views
0downloads

Technical informations

Creation03/08/2026 12:48:52
First validation03/08/2026 12:56:36
Update03/08/2026 12:56:36
Status update03/08/2026 12:56:36
Last indexation03/08/2026 12:56:37
All rights reserved by Archive ouverte UNIGE and the University of GenevaunigeBlack