Scientific article
Case report
English

Posterior reduction and fixation of an unstable Jefferson fracture with C1 lateral mass screws, C2 isthmus screws, and crosslink fixation: technical case report

Published inNeurosurgery, vol. 63, no. 1 Suppl 1, p. ONSE100-101;discussionONSE101
Publication date2008
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We sought to describe a modified technique for the reduction and stabilization of unstable Jefferson fractures. CLINICAL PRESENTATION: We present the case of an isolated unstable Jefferson fracture in a 33-year-old woman. The patient was the victim of a motor vehicle accident. Her neurological examination was normal. A cervical computed tomographic scan revealed an isolated Jefferson fracture that we thought to be unstable when we applied the Spence criteria. TECHNIQUE: The fracture was treated by a technical variant of C1-C2 posterior fixation with compression on the rods by means of a crosslink connector, allowing the reduction of the atlantoaxial lateral mass overhanging. C1-C2 fusion with posterior iliac crest bone graft was added. CONCLUSION: The 1-year radiological follow-up evaluation showed a complete consolidation of the fracture lines and atlantoaxial stability. This technique could be an option for the reduction and stabilization of the unstable Jefferson fractures.

Keywords
  • Adult
  • *Bone Screws
  • Cervical Vertebrae/radiography/*surgery
  • Female
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal/*instrumentation/*methods
  • Humans
  • Spinal Fractures/radiography/*surgery
Citation (ISO format)
TESSITORE, Enrico, MOMJIAN, Armen, PAYER, Michael. Posterior reduction and fixation of an unstable Jefferson fracture with C1 lateral mass screws, C2 isthmus screws, and crosslink fixation: technical case report. In: Neurosurgery, 2008, vol. 63, n° 1 Suppl 1, p. ONSE100–101;discussionONSE101. doi: 10.1227/01.neu.0000335022.91240.c9
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Journal ISSN0148-396X
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