Scientific article
English

Evidence for top quark production in p¯p collisions at √s =1.8 TeV

ContributorsCDF Collaboration
CollaboratorsProduit, Nicolasorcid
Published inPhysical review. D. Particles and fields, vol. 50, no. 5, p. 2966-3026
Publication date1994
First online date1994-09-01
Abstract

We present the results of a search for the top quark in 19.3 pb−1 of p¯p collisions at √s =1.8 TeV. The data were collected at the Fermilab Tevatron collider using the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF). The search includes standard model tt¯ decays to final states eeνν¯, eμνν¯, and μμνν¯ as well as e+ν+jets or μ+ν+jets. In the (e,μ)+ν+jets channel we search for b quarks from t decays via secondary vertex identification and via semileptonic decays of the b and cascade c quarks. In the dilepton final states we find two events with a background of 0.56−0.13+0.25 events. In the e,μ+ν+jets channel with a b identified via a secondary vertex, we find six events with a background of 2.3±0.3. With a b identified via a semileptonic decay, we find seven events with a background of 3.1±0.3. The secondary vertex and semileptonic-decay samples have three events in common. The probability that the observed yield is consistent with the background is estimated to be 0.26%. The statistics are too limited to firmly establish the existence of the top quark; however, a natural interpretation of the excess is that it is due to tt¯ production. We present several cross-checks. Some support this hypothesis; others do not. Under the assumption that the excess yield over background is due to tt¯, constrained fitting on a subset of the events yields a mass of 174±10−12+13 GeV/c2 for the top quark. The tt¯ cross section, using this top quark mass to compute the acceptance, is measured to be 13.9−4.8+6.1 pb.

Keywords
  • Anti-p p: colliding beams
  • Colliding beams: anti-p p
  • Anti-p p: inclusive reaction
  • Top
  • Quark: pair production
  • Pair production: quark
  • Quark: semileptonic decay
  • Semileptonic decay: quark
  • Quark: cascade decay
  • Cascade decay: quark
  • Final state: (dilepton neutrino antineutrino)
  • (dilepton neutrino antineutrino): final state
  • Final state: ((n)jet lepton neutrino)
  • ((n)jet lepton neutrino): final state
  • Transverse momentum: high
  • Particle identification: bottom
  • Mass: top
  • Top: mass
  • Channel cross section
  • Background
  • CDF
  • Experimental results
  • Batavia TEVATRON Coll
  • Bibliography
  • Anti-p p --> 2top anything
  • Top --> W bottom
  • W --> lepton neutrino
  • W --> quark antiquark
  • Q007TP
  • 1800 GeV-cms
Affiliation entities Not a UNIGE publication
Citation (ISO format)
CDF Collaboration. Evidence for top quark production in p¯p collisions at √s =1.8 TeV. In: Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 1994, vol. 50, n° 5, p. 2966–3026. doi: 10.1103/physrevd.50.2966
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
accessLevelRestricted
Identifiers
Additional URL for this publicationhttps://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.50.2966
Journal ISSN0556-2821
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