Scientific article
Case report
OA Policy
English

Fatal cervical myelopathy in a child with glutaric aciduria type 1

Published inJournal of inherited metabolic disease, vol. 47, no. 2, p. 217-219
Publication date2024-03
First online date2024-02-07
Abstract

We report the case of a Syrian female refugee with late diagnosis of glutaric aciduria type 1 characterised by massive axial hypotonia and quadriplegia who only started adequate diet upon arrival in Switzerland at the age of 4 years, after a strenuous migration journey. Soon after arrival, she died from an unexpected severe upper cervical myelopathy, heralded by acute respiratory distress after a viral infection. This was likely due to repeated strains on her hypotonic neck and precipitated by an orthotopic os odontoideum who led to atlanto-axial subluxation. This case reminds us not to omit handling patients with insufficient postural control and hypotonia with great care to avoid progressive cervical myelopathy.

Keywords
  • Glutaric aciduria type 1
  • Cervical spine injury
  • Neck hypotonia
  • Orthotopic os odontoideum
  • Upper cervical myelopathy
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors / complications
  • Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis
  • Brain Diseases, Metabolic
  • Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase / deficiency
  • Muscle Hypotonia
  • Odontoid Process
  • Spinal Cord Diseases
Citation (ISO format)
CHAUVET, Eline et al. Fatal cervical myelopathy in a child with glutaric aciduria type 1. In: Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2024, vol. 47, n° 2, p. 217–219. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12716
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Article (Published version)
Identifiers
Journal ISSN0141-8955
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48downloads

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