Scientific article
OA Policy
English

Stellar Evolution and Convection in 3D Hydrodynamic Simulations of a Complete Burning Phase

Published inGalaxies, vol. 12, no. 6, 87
Publication date2024-12-09
First online date2024-12-09
Abstract

Our understanding of stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis is limited by the uncertainties coming from the complex multi-dimensional processes in stellar interiors, such as convection and nuclear burning. Three-dimensional stellar models can improve this knowledge by studying multi-D processes, but only for a short time range (minutes or hours). Recent advances in computing resources have enabled 3D stellar models to reproduce longer time scales and include nuclear reactions, making the simulations more accurate and allowing to study explicit nucleosynthesis. Here, we present results from 3D stellar simulations of a convective neon-burning shell from a 20 M⊙ star, run with an explicit nuclear network from its early development to complete fuel exhaustion. We show that convection halts when fuel is exhausted, stopping its further growth after the entrainment of fresh material. These results, which highlight the differences and similarities between 1D and multi-D stellar models, have important implications for the evolution of convective regions in stars and their nucleosynthesis.

Funding
  • Ministero dell’Università e della Ricerca [2022X4TM3H]
  • World Premier International Research Centre Initiative [OISE-1927130]
  • Wolfson Foundation
  • University of Edinburgh [SC005336]
  • ChETEC COST Action [CA16117]
  • Durham University [ST/P002293/1]
  • European Commission - STARs at the EXtreme [833925]
  • European Commission - Chemical Elements as Tracers of the Evolution of the Cosmos - Infrastructures for Nuclear Astrophysics [101008324]
Citation (ISO format)
RIZZUTI, Federico et al. Stellar Evolution and Convection in 3D Hydrodynamic Simulations of a Complete Burning Phase. In: Galaxies, 2024, vol. 12, n° 6, p. 87. doi: 10.3390/galaxies12060087
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Article (Published version)
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Additional URL for this publicationhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4434/12/6/87
Journal ISSN2075-4434
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