Scientific article
OA Policy
English

Informed minds, opinions aligned? Informed perceptions towards solar PV locations in Switzerland

Published inEnvironmental research communications, vol. 7, no. 7, no. Focus on Public Participation in Climate and Energy Policy-Making, 075030
Publication date2025-07-31
First online date2025-07-31
Abstract

Applying deliberative-analytical approaches to study public acceptance of new technologies can empower citizens to align their normative ideals with real-world constraints and give policymakers more robust indications on feasible energy transition pathways. In this paper, we present the results from six informed citizen panels (n = 78) that elicited and assessed the informed preferences towards five locations of solar photovoltaics (PV) in Switzerland: rooftop and façade PV, infrastructure PV, and new open-space locations of alpine PV, agri PV, and floating PV. To form informed preferences, participants studied factsheets and participated in deliberative workshops with interactive group exercises. We repeated three measurements during twelve weeks to measure initial (uninformed), informed, and longer-term levels of knowledge, perceptions, and preferences of solar PV locations and their mixes. Informed participants preferred that PV on rooftops, façades, and infrastructure provide the bulk of new PV electricity needed in Switzerland by 2035. Although less preferred, open-space PV was not entirely written off as socially unacceptable alternatives. Variables of attitude, acceptance, and support were found to be generally stable over time, suggesting that panels had little impact on perception formation. While preferences shifted towards more diversified mixes of PV locations after information, the occurrence of rebound effects in the longer-term calls for cautiously interpreting the extent to which information and deliberation can profoundly change opinions in favor of previously undesired PV locations.

Keywords
  • Informed citizen panels
  • Deliberation
  • Public acceptance
  • Solar PV
  • Alpine PV
  • Agri PV
  • Infrastructure PV
Funding
  • Fonds Electricité Vitale Vert, Services Industriels de Genève
  • Fondation Ernst et Lucy Schmidheiny
  • Swiss Federal Office of Energy, SWEET EDGE
Citation (ISO format)
KUNNAS, Sanni Vilhelmina, TRUTNEVYTE, Evelina. Informed minds, opinions aligned? Informed perceptions towards solar PV locations in Switzerland. In: Environmental research communications, 2025, vol. 7, n° 7, p. 075030. doi: 10.1088/2515-7620/adf0cc
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
Identifiers
Journal ISSN2515-7620
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Technical informations

Creation08/09/2025 06:30:12
First validation08/09/2025 10:29:22
Update16/09/2025 12:02:43
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