Scientific article
OA Policy
English

A case study for measuring the relativistic dipole of a galaxy cross-correlation with the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument

Published inMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 525, no. 3, p. 4611-4627
Publication date2023
First online date2023-08-25
Abstract

The data on spectroscopic galaxy clustering collected by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) will allow the significant detection of subtle features in the galaxy two-point correlation in redshift space, beyond the ‘standard’ redshift-space distortions. Here, we present an independent assessment of the detectability of the relativistic dipole in the cross-correlation of two populations of galaxies if they would be selected from the Bright Galaxy Survey (BGS) of DESI. We build synthetic galaxy catalogues with the characteristics of the BGS using the light cone of a relativistic N-body simulation. Exploring different ways of splitting the populations of galaxies we find that with an unequal split with more bright galaxies than faint galaxies the detectability is significantly boosted, reaching 19σ in the redshift bin 0.2 ≲ z ≲ 0.3 and expected to be even higher at lower redshift. Moreover, we find that the measured dipole agrees very well with the prediction of relativistic effects from linear theory down to separations of ∼ 30 Mpc h^−1.

Keywords
  • Methods: data analysis
  • Large-scale structure of Universe
Funding
  • European Commission - Testing the law of gravity with novel large-scale structure observables [863929]
  • European Commission - Latin American Chinese European Galaxy Formation Network [101086388]
Citation (ISO format)
BONVIN, Camille et al. A case study for measuring the relativistic dipole of a galaxy cross-correlation with the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument. In: Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2023, vol. 525, n° 3, p. 4611–4627. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stad2567
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Article (Published version)
Identifiers
Journal ISSN0035-8711
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