Scientific article
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English

Probing PAC1 receptor activation across species with an engineered sensor

Published inELife, vol. 13, RP96496
First online date2024-08-15
Abstract

Class-B1 G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are an important family of clinically relevant drug targets that remain difficult to investigate via high-throughput screening and in animal models. Here, we engineered PAClight1 P78A , a novel genetically-encoded sensor based on a class-B1 GPCR (the human PAC1 receptor, hmPAC1R) endowed with high dynamic range (ΔF/F 0 = 1100%), excellent ligand selectivity and rapid activation kinetics (τ ON = 1.15 sec). To showcase the utility of this tool for in vitro applications, we thoroughly characterized and compared its expression, brightness and performance between PAClight1 P78A transfected and stably-expressing cells. Demonstrating its use in animal models, we show robust expression and fluorescence responses upon exogenous ligand application ex vivo and in vivo in mice, as well as in living zebrafish larvae. Thus, the new GPCR-based sensor can be used for a wide range of applications across the life sciences empowering both basic research and drug development efforts.

Keywords
  • PAC1 receptor
  • PACAP
  • VIP
  • Adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide
  • Biochemistry
  • Chemical biology
  • Genetically-encoded fluorescent sensors
  • Human
  • Mouse
  • Neuropeptides
  • Vasoactive intestinal peptide
  • Zebrafish
Citation (ISO format)
COLA, Reto B et al. Probing PAC1 receptor activation across species with an engineered sensor. In: ELife, 2024, vol. 13, p. RP96496. doi: 10.7554/eLife.96496
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Additional URL for this publicationhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/96496
Journal ISSN1534-4983
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Technical informations

Creation15/08/2024 19:35:03
First validation29/08/2024 07:02:29
Update29/08/2024 07:02:29
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