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Black hole perturbation theory meets CFT2: Kerr-Compton amplitudes from Nekrasov-Shatashvili functions

Published inPhysical review. D, vol. 109, no. 8, 084071
Publication date2024
First online date2024-04-29
Abstract

We present a novel study of Kerr Compton amplitudes in a partial wave basis in terms of the Nekrasov-Shatashvili (NS) function of the confluent Heun equation (CHE). Remarkably, NS-functions enjoy analytic properties and symmetries that are naturally inherited by the Compton amplitudes. Based on this, we characterize the analytic dependence of the Compton phase shift in the Kerr spin parameter and provide a direct comparison to the standard post-Minkowskian (PM) perturbative approach within general relativity (GR). We also analyze the universal large frequency behavior of the relevant characteristic exponent of the CHE—also known as the renormalized angular momentum—and find agreement with numerical computations. Moreover, we discuss the analytic continuation in the harmonics quantum number ℓ of the partial wave, and show that the limit to the physical integer values commutes with the PM expansion of the observables. Finally, we obtain the contributions to the tree-level, point-particle, gravitational Compton amplitude in a covariant basis through O(aBH8), without the need to take the superextremal limit for Kerr spin.

Keywords
  • Field theory: conformal
  • Kerr
  • Partial wave
  • Spin
  • Gravitation
  • Black hole
  • Quantum number
  • Analytic properties
  • Covariance
  • Tree approximation
  • General relativity
  • Heun equation
  • Perturbation theory
  • Phase shift
  • Numerical calculations
  • Angular momentum
Funding
  • European Commission - Cartan geometry, Lie and representation theory, Integrable Systems, quantum Groups and quantum computing towards the understanding of the geometry of deep Learning and its Applications [101086123]
Citation (ISO format)
BAUTISTA, Yilber Fabian et al. Black hole perturbation theory meets CFT2: Kerr-Compton amplitudes from Nekrasov-Shatashvili functions. In: Physical review. D, 2024, vol. 109, n° 8, p. 084071. doi: 10.1103/physrevd.109.084071
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Article (Published version)
Identifiers
Additional URL for this publicationhttps://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.109.084071
Journal ISSN2470-0010
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247downloads

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