Scientific article
OA Policy
English

Paracingulin recruits CAMSAP3 to tight junctions and regulates microtubule and polarized epithelial cell organization

Published inJournal of cell science, vol. 137, no. 5, jcs260745
Publication date2024-03-01
First online date2023-05-15
Abstract

Paracingulin (CGNL1) is recruited to tight junctions (TJs) by ZO-1 and to adherens junctions (AJs) by PLEKHA7. PLEKHA7 has been reported to bind to the microtubule minus-end-binding protein CAMSAP3, to tether microtubules to the AJs. Here, we show that knockout (KO) of CGNL1, but not of PLEKHA7, results in the loss of junctional CAMSAP3 and its redistribution into a cytoplasmic pool both in cultured epithelial cells in vitro and mouse intestinal epithelium in vivo. In agreement, GST pulldown analyses show that CGNL1, but not PLEKHA7, interacts strongly with CAMSAP3, and the interaction is mediated by their respective coiled-coil regions. Ultrastructure expansion microscopy shows that CAMSAP3-capped microtubules are tethered to junctions by the ZO-1-associated pool of CGNL1. The KO of CGNL1 results in disorganized cytoplasmic microtubules and irregular nuclei alignment in mouse intestinal epithelial cells, altered cyst morphogenesis in cultured kidney epithelial cells, and disrupted planar apical microtubules in mammary epithelial cells. Together, these results uncover new functions of CGNL1 in recruiting CAMSAP3 to junctions and regulating microtubule cytoskeleton organization and epithelial cell architecture.

Keywords
  • CAMSAP3
  • Epithelial cells
  • Microtubules
  • Paracingulin
Research groups
Citation (ISO format)
FLINOIS, Arielle et al. Paracingulin recruits CAMSAP3 to tight junctions and regulates microtubule and polarized epithelial cell organization. In: Journal of cell science, 2024, vol. 137, n° 5, p. jcs260745. doi: 10.1242/jcs.260745
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
Identifiers
Journal ISSN0021-9533
92views
63downloads

Technical informations

Creation11/12/2023 10:59:53
First validation11/12/2023 11:14:42
Update26/11/2025 13:53:46
Status update26/11/2025 13:53:46
Last indexation26/11/2025 13:53:48
All rights reserved by Archive ouverte UNIGE and the University of GenevaunigeBlack