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How to integrate CD19 specific chimeric antigen receptor T cells with other CD19 targeting agents in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma?

Published inHematological oncology, vol. 42, no. 1, e3237
Publication date2024-01
First online date2023-11-08
Abstract

About one third of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) have a relapsing/refractory (R/R) disease after first line chemo-immunotherapy, with particularly poor outcomes observed in patients with primary refractory disease and early relapse. CD19 specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is a game changer that results in durable and complete response rates in almost half of the patients with R/R DLBCL. Other emerging CD19-targeting therapies include monoclonal antibodies, bispecific antibodies and targeting antibody-drug conjugates, which also show encouraging results. However, the timing and sequencing of different anti-CD19-targeting agents and how they might interfere with subsequent CAR T cell treatment is still unclear. In this review, we summarize the results of the pivotal clinical trials as well as evidence from real-world series of the use of different CD19-targeting approved agents. We discuss the effect of various therapies on CD19 expression and its implications for treatment sequencing.

Keywords
  • CAR T cells
  • CD19 targeting agents
  • DLBCL
  • Antigens, CD19
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / drug therapy
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / pathology
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen / therapeutic use
  • T-Lymphocytes
Citation (ISO format)
DE RAMON ORTIZ, Carmen Julia et al. How to integrate CD19 specific chimeric antigen receptor T cells with other CD19 targeting agents in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma? In: Hematological oncology, 2024, vol. 42, n° 1, p. e3237. doi: 10.1002/hon.3237
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Article (Published version)
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Article (Accepted version)
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Identifiers
Additional URL for this publicationhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hon.3237
Journal ISSN0278-0232
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144downloads

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