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Scientific article
Letter
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English

Universal Scaling near Band-Tuned Metal-Insulator Phase Transitions

Published inPhysical review letters, vol. 131, no. 19, 196303
Publication date2023-11-09
First online date2023-11-09
Abstract

We present a theory for band-tuned metal-insulator transitions based on the Kubo formalism. Such a transition exhibits scaling of the resistivity curves, in the regime where Tτ>1 or μτ>1, where τ is the scattering time and μ the chemical potential. At the critical value of the chemical potential, the resistivity diverges as a power law, Rc∼1/T. Consequently, on the metallic side there is a regime with negative dR/dT, which is often misinterpreted as insulating. We show that scaling and this `fake insulator' regime is observed in a wide range of experimental systems. In particular, we show that Mooij correlations in high-temperature metals with negative dR/dT can be quantitatively understood with our scaling theory in the presence of T-linear scattering.

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Research group
Funding
  • National Science Foundation - Bad Metal Behavior and the Metal-Insulator Transition [1822258]
Citation (ISO format)
FRATINI, Simone et al. Universal Scaling near Band-Tuned Metal-Insulator Phase Transitions. In: Physical review letters, 2023, vol. 131, n° 19, p. 196303. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.196303
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ISSN of the journal0031-9007
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