Scientific article
Review
OA Policy
English

ESC guidance for the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disease during the COVID-19 pandemic: part 2 - care pathways, treatment, and follow-up

ContributorsTask Force for the management of COVID-19 of the European Society of Cardiology
CollaboratorsRoffi, Marco
Published inEuropean heart journal, vol. 43, no. 11, p. 1059-1103
Errata
Publication date2022-03-14
First online date2021-11-16
Abstract

Aims: Since its emergence in early 2020, the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has reached pandemic levels, and there have been repeated outbreaks across the globe. The aim of this two part series is to provide practical knowledge and guidance to aid clinicians in the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular (CV) disease in association with COVID-19.

Methods and results: A narrative literature review of the available evidence has been performed, and the resulting information has been organized into two parts. The first, which was reported previously, focused on the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and diagnosis of CV conditions that may be manifest in patients with COVID-19. This second part addresses the topics of: care pathways and triage systems and management and treatment pathways, both of the most commonly encountered CV conditions and of COVID-19; and information that may be considered useful to help patients with CV disease (CVD) to avoid exposure to COVID-19.

Conclusion: This comprehensive review is not a formal guideline but rather a document that provides a summary of current knowledge and guidance to practicing clinicians managing patients with CVD and COVID-19. The recommendations are mainly the result of observations and personal experience from healthcare providers. Therefore, the information provided here may be subject to change with increasing knowledge, evidence from prospective studies, and changes in the pandemic. Likewise, the guidance provided in the document should not interfere with recommendations provided by local and national healthcare authorities.

Keywords
  • ACE2
  • Acute coronary syndromes
  • Arrhythmias
  • Biomarkers
  • COVID-19
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Heart failure
  • Myocarditis
  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Thrombosis
  • Venous thromboembolism
Citation (ISO format)
Task Force for the management of COVID-19 of the European Society of Cardiology. ESC guidance for the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disease during the COVID-19 pandemic: part 2 - care pathways, treatment, and follow-up. In: European heart journal, 2022, vol. 43, n° 11, p. 1059–1103. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab697
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Identifiers
Journal ISSN0195-668X
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Technical informations

Creation21/02/2022 15:36:03
First validation28/07/2023 08:44:36
Update time28/07/2023 08:44:36
Status update28/07/2023 08:44:36
Last indexation01/11/2024 05:40:28
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