Scientific article
Review
OA Policy
English

Swiss Recommendations for Cutaneous Basal Cell Carcinoma

Published inDermatology, vol. 239, no. 1, p. 122-131
First online date2022-09-22
Abstract

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common nonmelanoma skin cancer in Switzerland and worldwide. Most BCCs can be treated in a curative setting. However, patients can develop locally destructive and, rarely, metastatic tumors that require a different treatment approach. The clinical subtype of individual lesions provides prognostic information and influences management decisions. Surgical excision, topical therapies, and radiotherapy are highly effective in the majority of subtypes as well as in low- and high-risk diseases. For patients with low-risk diseases and superficial tumors not amenable to surgery, several nonsurgical alternatives are available. Systemic therapy is indicated for high-risk BCCs, which are not amenable to either surgery or radiotherapy. Hedgehog pathway inhibitors (HHI) are currently approved. Other therapeutic options such as immune checkpoint inhibitors show promising results in clinical trials. This first version of Swiss recommendations for diagnosis and management of BCC was prepared through extensive literature review and an advisory board consensus of expert dermatologists and oncologists in Switzerland. The present guidelines recommend therapies based on a multidisciplinary team approach and rate of recurrence for individual lesions. Based on the risk of recurrence, two distinct groups have been identified: low-risk (easy-to-treat) and high-risk (difficult-to-treat) tumors. Based on these classifications, evidence-based recommendations of available therapies are presented herein.

Keywords
  • Basal cell carcinoma
  • Hedgehog pathway inhibitors
  • Locally advanced tumor
  • Metastatic tumor
  • PD-1 inhibitors
Citation (ISO format)
RAMELYTE, Egle et al. Swiss Recommendations for Cutaneous Basal Cell Carcinoma. In: Dermatology, 2022, vol. 239, n° 1, p. 122–131. doi: 10.1159/000526478
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
Secondary files (1)
Appendix - Figure 1
accessLevelPublic
Identifiers
Additional URL for this publicationhttps://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/526478
Journal ISSN1018-8665
180views
299downloads

Technical informations

Creation30/01/2023 14:53:00
First validation30/01/2023 14:53:00
Update24/01/2025 15:44:21
Status update24/01/2025 15:44:21
Last indexation24/01/2025 15:52:16
All rights reserved by Archive ouverte UNIGE and the University of GenevaunigeBlack