Doctoral thesis
OA Policy
English

Insular Community Resilience: a geography of social exclusion and hurricane displacement in Barbuda (2017-2021)

ContributorsMarazita Iii, John
Number of pages268
Imprimatur date2022-12-14
Defense date2022-11-25
Abstract

Devastating hurricanes frequently hit the small island states of the Eastern Caribbean. In 2017 alone, three hurricanes cumulatively displaced an estimated three million people. In some islands, tourism revenue or access to insurance provide the financial capacity to rebuild quickly in the aftermath of a storm, build up the infrastructure to mitigate further events and protect people and livelihoods. In other places, the same financial safeguards do not exist. However, less is understood from these fringes of the market economy, the rural island cultural processes, whether during early warning, displacement or the eventual reconstruction. This dissertation examines a case study of sparsely populated and undeveloped Barbuda, the smaller sister island in the twin-island state of Antigua & Barbuda, four years after Barbudans were completely displaced by Hurricane Irma while questioning: How is resilience negotiated in hurricane-prone islands? Using an ethnographic approach relying on expert and survivor episodic interviews triangulated through participant observations and stakeholder social media posts, a localized resilience framework will be constructed, demonstrating that resilience embedded in displacement processes is negotiated.

Keywords
  • Disaster displacement
  • Hurricanes
  • Barbuda
  • Hurricane Irma
  • Caribbean Studies
  • Island studies
  • Climate migration
  • Natural hazards
Citation (ISO format)
MARAZITA III, John. Insular Community Resilience: a geography of social exclusion and hurricane displacement in Barbuda (2017-2021). Doctoral Thesis, 2022. doi: 10.13097/archive-ouverte/unige:165689
Main files (1)
Thesis
accessLevelPublic
Secondary files (1)
Imprimatur
accessLevelPublic
Identifiers
454views
768downloads

Technical informations

Creation14/12/2022 13:34:00
First validation14/12/2022 13:34:00
Update05/06/2023 07:34:40
Status update05/06/2023 07:34:40
Last indexation13/05/2025 21:02:39
All rights reserved by Archive ouverte UNIGE and the University of GenevaunigeBlack