Scientific article
OA Policy
English

Associations of Sustainable Development Goals Accelerators With Adolescents' Well-Being According to Head-of-Household's Disability Status-A Cross-Sectional Study From Zambia

Published inInternational journal of public health, vol. 67, 1604341
Publication date2022
First online date2022-02-25
Abstract

Objectives:We examined associations between accelerators (interventions impacting ≥2 SDG targets) and SDG-aligned well-being indicators among adolescents 16-24 years old in Zambia.

Methods:We surveyed adults from 1,800 randomly sampled households receiving social cash transfers. We examined associations between accelerators (social cash transfers, life-long learning, mobile phone access) and seven well-being indicators among adolescents using multivariate logistic regressions.

Results:The sample comprised 1,725 adolescents, 881 (51.1%) girls. Mobile phone access was associated with no poverty (adjusted Odds Ratio [aOR] 2.08, p< 0.001), informal cash transfers (aOR 1.82, p= 0.004), and seeking mental health support (aOR 1.61, p= 0.020). Social cash transfers were associated with no disability-related health restrictions (aOR 2.56, p= 0.004) and lesser odds of seeking mental health support (aOR 0.53, p= 0.029). Life-long learning was associated with informal cash transfers (aOR 3.49, p< 0.001) and lower school enrollment (aOR 0.70, p= 0.004). Adolescents with disabled head-of-household reported worse poverty, good health but less suicidal ideation.Conclusions:Social cash transfers, life-long learning, and mobile phone access were positively associated with well-being indicators. Adolescents living with disabled head-of-household benefited less. Governments should implement policies to correct disability-related inequalities.

Keywords
  • Accelerators
  • Good health
  • Inequalities
  • Informal cash transfers
  • No poverty
  • Social cash transfers
  • Social protection
  • Sustainable development goals
  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Health
  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Poverty
  • Sustainable Development
  • Young Adult
  • Zambia
Citation (ISO format)
CHIPANTA, David et al. Associations of Sustainable Development Goals Accelerators With Adolescents” Well-Being According to Head-of-Household’s Disability Status-A Cross-Sectional Study From Zambia. In: International journal of public health, 2022, vol. 67, p. 1604341. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2022.1604341
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Identifiers
Journal ISSN1661-8556
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Creation28/07/2022 12:43:00
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Update16/03/2023 08:39:38
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