Master
English

Bilateral post-traumatic temporo-mandibular joint ankylosis in a 3-year-old child: a rare clinical case with a follow-up until completion of growth

Defense date2022
Abstract

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis is a severe condition which has a major impact on oral functions and, when affecting children, facial growth. The treatment is surgical and various techniques have been described. Few data are available concerning long-term growth following such treatment in paediatric cases. We present the case of a bilateral TMJ ankylosis following trauma in a 3-year-old child treated with interpositionnal arthroplasty using full-thickness skin graft. The patient was treated rapidly after diagnosis and was followed regularly until completion of growth. A sustained good maximal interincisal opening was obtained along with a satisfying mandibular growth. No complication was recorded, and no additional surgery needed. Excellent clinical results were obtained with a rather minor surgical treatment. The surgical technique used allowed a harmonious facial growth. TMJ ankylosis in children can be managed with good long-term functional and growth results when diagnosed and treated at an early stage.

Keywords
  • Temporomandibular joint ankylosis
  • TMJ ankylosis
  • Ankylose de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire
Citation (ISO format)
FRANCIOLI, Cyril Joël. Bilateral post-traumatic temporo-mandibular joint ankylosis in a 3-year-old child: a rare clinical case with a follow-up until completion of growth. Master, 2022.
Main files (1)
Master thesis
accessLevelRestricted
Identifiers
  • PID : unige:161530
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Technical informations

Creation17/06/2022 10:23:00
First validation17/06/2022 10:23:00
Update16/03/2023 06:47:56
Status update16/03/2023 06:47:56
Last indexation01/11/2024 01:58:34
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