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Scientific article
Open access
English

DEEPGEN TM-A novel variant calling assay for low frequency variants

Published inGenes (Basel), vol. 12, no. 4
Publication date2021
Abstract

Detection of genetic variants in clinically relevant genomic hot-spot regions has become a promising application of next-generation sequencing technology in precision oncology. Effective personalized diagnostics requires the detection of variants with often very low frequencies. This can be achieved by targeted, short-read sequencing that provides high sequencing depths. However, rare genetic variants can contain crucial information for early cancer detection and subsequent treatment success, an inevitable level of background noise usually limits the accuracy of low frequency variant calling assays. To address this challenge, we developed DEEPGENTM, a variant calling assay intended for the detection of low frequency variants within liquid biopsy samples. We processed reference samples with validated mutations of known frequencies (0%-0.5%) to determine DEEPGENTM's performance and minimal input requirements. Our findings confirm DEEPGENTM's effectiveness in discriminating between signal and noise down to 0.09% variant allele frequency and an LOD(90) at 0.18%. A superior sensitivity was also confirmed by orthogonal comparison to a commercially available liquid biopsy-based assay for cancer detection.

Keywords
  • Variant calling
  • Performance validation
  • Liquid biopsy
  • NGS
  • Precision medicine
  • Early cancer detection
Citation (ISO format)
HERMANN, Bernd Timo et al. DEEPGEN TM-A novel variant calling assay for low frequency variants. In: Genes (Basel), 2021, vol. 12, n° 4. doi: 10.3390/genes12040507
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Article (Published version)
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ISSN of the journal2073-4425
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Technical informations

Creation04/08/2021 10:09:00 AM
First validation04/08/2021 10:09:00 AM
Update time03/16/2023 1:48:35 AM
Status update03/16/2023 1:48:35 AM
Last indexation02/12/2024 12:14:59 PM
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