Scientific article
French

Savoir repérer les troubles du comportement alimentaire chez les patients atteints de diabète de type 1

Published inMédecine des maladies métaboliques, vol. 6, no. 2, p. 143-150
Publication date2012
Abstract

The prevalence of eating disorders (ED) in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) appears higher than in control populations, in particular the occurence of eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS). EDNOS coexisting with T1D are mostly found in teenage girls and young women. These patients suffer of restless weight and shape concerns and typically report intentional omission or underdosing of insulin for weight mana- gement purpose. Indeed, insulin misuse in individuals with T1D is included under the category of purging behaviours. Insulin omission is associated with acute and long-term diabetes complications. The most common being an increased rate of hospitalization for diabetic ketoacidosis, microvascular complications and suicide attempts. Diabetes care and diabetes burden seem to trigger genetic susceptibility factor to ED concomitantly with the psychosocial factors. It is critical for clinicians involved in the care of diabetic adolescents to understand more about eating disorders so as to improve the likelihood of early detection, appropriate treatment, and prevention of acute and long- term medical complications. Appropriate treatment usually necessitates a rigorous coordination of multidisciplinary skills in a multiprofessional team

Keywords
  • Eating disorders
  • Eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS)
  • Insulin instrumentalization
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Adolescence
  • Diabetes complications
  • SCOFF questionnaire
Affiliation entities Not a UNIGE publication
Citation (ISO format)
GASTALDI, Giacomo Gianni Giuseppe, BRINGER, J. Savoir repérer les troubles du comportement alimentaire chez les patients atteints de diabète de type 1. In: Médecine des maladies métaboliques, 2012, vol. 6, n° 2, p. 143–150. doi: 10.1016/S1957-2557(12)70376-0
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
accessLevelRestricted
Identifiers
Journal ISSN1957-2557
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