Doctoral thesis
English

Voice and first impression formation: The role of context and vocal parameters in person perception

ContributorsChappuis, Cyrielle
Defense date2021-07-05
Abstract

When hearing a voice for the first time, the percept does not fall into a vacuum. The present work aimed at understanding the structure, timing and acoustical bases of voice first impression formation (VFI), as well as the influence of contextual and motivational settings on this mechanism. First, we report a bi-dimensional structure to VFI formation, with dimensions of valence-trustworthiness and dominance majorly leading the impression. Second, we report dimension-related timings, with faster impression of dominance than valence. Thirdly, we report different effects of context (recruitment scenario) relative to the dimension of evaluation as well as speaker's sex. Acoustical analyses throughout all studies suggest that a dynamic interaction between features underlies these processes. Results are integrated together into a model of VFI and discussed in light of their significance for future research and application for speech synthesis.

Keywords
  • Voice
  • First impressions
  • Social cognition
  • Valence
  • Dominance
  • Trustworthiness
  • Emotions
  • Prosody
  • Machine learning
  • Personality
  • Person perception
  • Context
  • Speech synthesis
  • Organization
  • Recruitment
  • Fundamental frequency
  • Pitch
  • Sex
  • Backlash
  • Vocal
  • Vocal quality
  • Affective sciences
  • Cognitive sciences
  • Trust
  • Preference
Citation (ISO format)
CHAPPUIS, Cyrielle. Voice and first impression formation: The role of context and vocal parameters in person perception. Doctoral Thesis, 2021. doi: 10.13097/archive-ouverte/unige:154108
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Technical informations

Creation04/08/2021 16:33:00
First validation04/08/2021 16:33:00
Update04/04/2025 13:05:18
Status update30/05/2023 12:30:48
Last indexation13/05/2025 18:44:21
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