en
Scientific article
English

Nutrient Intake in the First Two Weeks of Life and Brain Growth in Preterm Neonates

Published inPediatrics, vol. 141, no. 3, e20172169
Publication date2018
Abstract

Optimizing early nutritional intake in preterm neonates may promote brain health and neurodevelopment through enhanced brain maturation. Our objectives were (1) to determine the association of energy and macronutrient intake in the first 2 weeks of life with regional and total brain growth and white matter (WM) maturation, assessed by 3 serial MRI scans in preterm neonates; (2) to examine how critical illness modifies this association; and (3) to investigate the relationship with neurodevelopmental outcomes.

Keywords
  • Basal Ganglia/diagnostic imaging/growth & development
  • Brain/diagnostic imaging/growth & development
  • Cerebellum/diagnostic imaging/growth & development
  • Child Development/physiology
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Energy Intake
  • Enteral Nutrition
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Newborn
  • Infant
  • Premature/growth & development
  • Male
  • Prospective Studies
  • Respiration
  • Artificial
  • Respiratory Tract Diseases/therapy
  • White Matter/diagnostic imaging/growth & development
Funding
  • Swiss National Science Foundation - From cortex to classroom: enhancing brain development for premature infants
Citation (ISO format)
SCHNEIDER, Juliane et al. Nutrient Intake in the First Two Weeks of Life and Brain Growth in Preterm Neonates. In: Pediatrics, 2018, vol. 141, n° 3, p. e20172169. doi: 10.1542/peds.2017-2169
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
accessLevelRestricted
Identifiers
ISSN of the journal0031-4005
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