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Scientific article
English

Analysis of Ca2+-dependent Weibel-Palade body tethering by live cell TIRF microscopy: involvement of a Munc13-4/S100A10/annexin A2 complex

Published inMethods in Molecular Biology, vol. 1929, p. 437-445
Publication date2019
Abstract

Endothelial cells respond to blood vessel injury by the acute release of the procoagulant von Willebrand factor, which is stored in unique secretory granules called Weibel-Palade bodies (WPBs). Stimulated, Ca2+-dependent exocytosis of WPBs critically depends on their proper targeting to the plasma membrane, but the mechanism of WPB-plasma membrane tethering prior to fusion is not well characterized. Here we describe a method to visualize and analyze WPB tethering and fusion in living human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) by total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy. This method is based on automated object detection and allowed us to identify components of the tethering complex of WPBs and to monitor their dynamics in space and time. An important tethering factor identified by this means was Munc13-4 that was shown to interact with S100A10 residing in a complex with plasma membrane-bound annexin A2.

Keywords
  • Annexin A2/metabolism
  • Calcium
  • Cell Membrane/metabolism
  • Exocytosis
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
  • Humans
  • Microscopy
  • Interference
  • Multiprotein Complexes/metabolism
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism
  • S100 Proteins/metabolism
  • Weibel-Palade Bodies/metabolism
Citation (ISO format)
CRIADO SANTOS, Nina et al. Analysis of Ca2+-dependent Weibel-Palade body tethering by live cell TIRF microscopy: involvement of a Munc13-4/S100A10/annexin A2 complex. In: Methods in Molecular Biology, 2019, vol. 1929, p. 437–445. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9030-6_27
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Article (Published version)
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Identifiers
ISSN of the journal1064-3745
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