Proceedings chapter/article (contribution published in proceedings)
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English

Early hydrothermal alteration stages at the giant San Rafael tin deposit, Peru

Presented atGlasgow, Scotland, 27-30 August, 2019
Publication date2019
Abstract

At the giant tin deposit of San Rafael, Peru, the early hydrothermal stages, preceding the economic tin mineralization, include successively: 1) potassic alteration represented by hydrothermal K-feldspar altering magmatic plagioclase; 2) sericite replacing magmatic plagioclase in the ground mass and hydrothermal K-feldspar, with greisen formation in the apical part of the intrusion; 3) widespread albitic alteration, both disseminated and as intense replacement along fractures, overprinting and obliterating the previous stages; 4) quartz-tourmaline veins rimmed by albitic alteration halos. In this contribution, the greisen-style alteration and sodic alteration, are studied in depth. Trace element analysis of hydrothermal albite reveals a marked enrichment in incompatible elements (B, Rb, Cs) compared to magmatic plagioclase, suggesting albitization was triggered by magmatic fluids exsolved from an evolved silicate melt.

Citation (ISO format)
GIALLI, Stefano et al. Early hydrothermal alteration stages at the giant San Rafael tin deposit, Peru. In: Proceedings of the 15th SGA Biennial Meeting, 27-30 August 2019, Glasgow, Scotland. Glasgow, Scotland. [s.l.] : [s.n.], 2019.
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Proceedings chapter (Accepted version)
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  • PID : unige:123632
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