Scientific article
OA Policy
English

Conformal symmetries of FRW accelerating cosmologies

Published inNuclear physics. B, vol. 884, p. 547-565
Collection
  • Open Access - SCOAP3
Publication date2014
Abstract

We show that any accelerating Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (FRW) cosmology with equation of state w<−1/3 (and therefore not only a de Sitter stage with w=−1) exhibits three-dimensional conformal symmetry on future constant-time hypersurfaces if the bulk theory is invariant under bulk conformal Killing vectors. We also offer an alternative derivation of this result in terms of conformal Killing vectors and show that long wavelength comoving curvature perturbations of the perturbed FRW metric are just conformal Killing motions of the FRW background. We then extend the boundary conformal symmetry to the bulk for accelerating cosmologies. Our findings indicate that one can easily generate perturbations of scalar fields which are not only scale invariant, but also fully conformally invariant on super-Hubble scales. Measuring a scale-invariant power spectrum for the cosmological perturbation does not automatically imply that the universe went through a de Sitter stage.

Citation (ISO format)
KECHAGIAS, Alexandros, RIOTTO, Antonio Walter. Conformal symmetries of FRW accelerating cosmologies. In: Nuclear physics. B, 2014, vol. 884, p. 547–565. doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.05.006
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Article (Published version)
Identifiers
Journal ISSN0550-3213
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