Scientific article
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English

A novel galectin-like domain from Toxoplasma gondii micronemal protein 1 assists the folding, assembly, and transport of a cell adhesion complex

Published inThe Journal of biological chemistry, vol. 280, no. 46, p. 38583-38591
Publication date2005
Abstract

Immediately prior to invasion Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites release a large number of micronemal proteins (TgMICs) that participate in host cell attachment and penetration. The TgMIC4-MIC1-MIC6 complex was the first to be identified in T. gondii and has been recently shown to be critical in invasion. This study establishes that the N-terminal thrombospondin type I repeat-like domains (TSR1-like) from TgMIC1 function as an independent adhesin as well as promoting association with TgMIC4. Using the newly solved three-dimensional structure of the C-terminal domain of TgMIC1 we have identified a novel Galectin-like fold that does not possess carbohydrate binding properties and redefines the architecture of TgMIC1. Instead, the TgMIC1 Galectin-like domain interacts and stabilizes TgMIC6, which provides the basis for a highly specific quality control mechanism for successful exit from the early secretory compartments and for subsequent trafficking of the complex to the micronemes.

Keywords
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Carbohydrates/chemistry
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules/chemistry/metabolism/physiology
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism
  • Escherichia coli/metabolism
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
  • Galectins/chemistry
  • Golgi Apparatus/metabolism
  • Humans
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Models, Biological
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Pichia/metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Folding
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Protein Transport
  • Protozoan Proteins/chemistry/metabolism/physiology
  • Thrombospondins/metabolism
  • Toxoplasma/metabolism
  • Transfection
Citation (ISO format)
SAOUROS, Savvas et al. A novel galectin-like domain from Toxoplasma gondii micronemal protein 1 assists the folding, assembly, and transport of a cell adhesion complex. In: The Journal of biological chemistry, 2005, vol. 280, n° 46, p. 38583–38591. doi: 10.1074/jbc.C500365200
Main files (1)
Article (Accepted version)
accessLevelPublic
Identifiers
Additional URL for this publicationhttp://www.jbc.org/content/280/46/38583.long
Journal ISSN0021-9258
660views
321downloads

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