4D positron emission tomography and computed tomography (PET∕CT) can be used to reduce motion artifacts by correlating the raw PET data with the respiratory cycle. The accuracy of each PET phase is dependent on the reproducibility and consistency of the breathing cycle during acquisition. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of breathing amplitude and phase irregularities on the quantitative accuracy of 4D PET standardized uptake value (SUV) measurements. In addition, the magnitude of quantitative errors due to respiratory motion and partial volume error are compared.