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Scientific article
English

Stable and reactive conformations of N-enoyl-bornane-10.2-sultams in the absence of lewis acids : asymmetric 1.4-hydride additions

Published inTetrahedron letters, vol. 29, no. 29, p. 3559-3562
Publication date1988
Abstract

Ground-state conformations of non-chelated N-enoylsultams were determined by X-ray-(1, 3) and 1H-NMR-LIS evidence. Conjugate additions of lithium tri-s-butylborohydride to 1 and 3 followed by O-acylation of the non-isolated “enolates” furnished stereoselectively either (Z) or (E)- O-acyl-N,O-ketene acetals (1 → 2, 3, → 4) depending on the s-cis-/s-trans-conformation of the N-enoylsultams. X-ray diffraction analyses of sultam derivatives 1, 2, 3 and 4 show a pyramidal nitrogen atom. This information provides an insight into the π-face discriminations observed on addition reactions to non-coordinated enoylsultams (e.g. I → II, I → III). N-Enoylsultams I, R2 - H undergo remarkably efficient and selective inter- and intramolecular Diels-Alder additions of 1,3- dienes (X-CH2 or H2) from the Ca-Re-face I → II, when coordinated with EtAlCl2 or TiCl4 [1]

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Citation (ISO format)
VON OPPOLZER, Wolfgang et al. Stable and reactive conformations of N-enoyl-bornane-10.2-sultams in the absence of lewis acids : asymmetric 1.4-hydride additions. In: Tetrahedron letters, 1988, vol. 29, n° 29, p. 3559–3562. doi: 10.1016/0040-4039(88)85292-4
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