Scientific article
English

Constituency preferences and MP preferences: the electoral connection

Published inParty Politics, vol. 26, no. 5, p. 619-627
Publication date2020
Abstract

The question how voter preferences relate to preferences of representatives under different electoral rules has attracted scholarly attention for some time. Although theoretical work suggests that proportional rule leads to more dispersion of representatives than plurality rule, empirical studies of this nexus have not yet reached a consensus. We argue that this is because they are plagued by serious problems as they rely on measures that differ for both sets of actors. We use behavioral data to estimate ideal points of voters and representatives on a common scale by taking advantage of the high frequency of referendums in Switzerland. We find that MPs elected in proportional representation systems are more widely dispersed around the median voter. Probing at what stage this difference in dispersion occurs, we also demonstrate this is the voters' doing, as it only applies to candidates that are elected.

Keywords
  • Représentation
  • Parlementaires
  • Système électoral
Funding
  • Swiss National Science Foundation - Parliamentary decisions. Electoral considerations, party pressure and strategic calculations
Citation (ISO format)
MARTIN, Danielle, HUG, Simon. Constituency preferences and MP preferences: the electoral connection. In: Party Politics, 2020, vol. 26, n° 5, p. 619–627. doi: 10.1177/1354068818798861
Main files (1)
Article (Submitted version)
accessLevelRestricted
Identifiers
Journal ISSN1354-0688
485views
9downloads

Technical informations

Creation09/08/2018 10:36:00
First validation09/08/2018 10:36:00
Update time20/01/2026 16:47:18
Status update20/01/2026 16:47:18
Last indexation20/01/2026 16:48:04
All rights reserved by Archive ouverte UNIGE and the University of GenevaunigeBlack