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Scientific article
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Coherent Spin Control at the Quantum Level in an Ensemble-Based Optical Memory

Published inPhysical review letters, vol. 114, no. 23, 230502
Publication date2015
Abstract

Long-lived quantum memories are essential components of a long-standing goal of remote distribution of entanglement in quantum networks. These can be realized by storing the quantum states of light as single-spin excitations in atomic ensembles. However, spin states are often subjected to different dephasing processes that limit the storage time, which in principle could be overcome using spin-echo techniques. Theoretical studies suggest this to be challenging due to unavoidable spontaneous emission noise in ensemble-based quantum memories. Here, we demonstrate spin-echo manipulation of a mean spin excitation of 1 in a large solid-state ensemble, generated through storage of a weak optical pulse. After a storage time of about 1 ms we optically read-out the spin excitation with a high signal-to-noise ratio. Our results pave the way for long-duration optical quantum storage using spin-echo techniques for any ensemble-based memory.

Citation (ISO format)
JOBEZ, Pierre et al. Coherent Spin Control at the Quantum Level in an Ensemble-Based Optical Memory. In: Physical review letters, 2015, vol. 114, n° 23, p. 230502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.230502
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ISSN of the journal0031-9007
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