Scientific article
OA Policy
English

What governs nitrogen configuration in substituted aminophosphines?

Published inJournal of physical organic chemistry, vol. 22, no. 2, p. 101-109
Publication date2009
Abstract

The trigonal planar geometry of the nitrogen atom in commonly used phosphoramidite ligands is not in line with the traditional valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) model. In this work, the effects governing nitrogen configuration in several substituted aminophosphines, A2PNB2 (A or B¼H, F, Cl, Br, Me, OMe, BINOP), are examined using modern computational analytic tools. The electron delocalization descriptions provided by both electron localization function (ELF) and block localized wavefunction analysis support the proposed relationships between conformation and negative hyperconjugative interactions. In the parent H2PNH2, the pyramidal nitrogen configuration results from nitrogen lone pair electron donation into the s* P—H orbital. While enhanced effects are seen for F2PNMe2, placing highly electronegative fluorine substituents on nitrogen (i.e., Me2PNF2) eliminates delocalization of the nitrogen lone pair. Understanding and quantifying these effects can lead to greater flexibility in designing new catalysts.

Keywords
  • Stereoelectronic effects
  • Electron delocalization
  • Hyperconjugation
  • Density functional theory
Research groups
Citation (ISO format)
WODRICH, Matthew D. et al. What governs nitrogen configuration in substituted aminophosphines? In: Journal of physical organic chemistry, 2009, vol. 22, n° 2, p. 101–109. doi: 10.1002/poc.1431
Main files (1)
Article (Published version)
accessLevelPublic
Identifiers
Journal ISSN0894-3230
671views
404downloads

Technical informations

Creation21/09/2009 16:21:23
First validation21/09/2009 16:21:23
Update time14/03/2023 15:13:45
Status update14/03/2023 15:13:45
Last indexation29/10/2024 12:11:51
All rights reserved by Archive ouverte UNIGE and the University of GenevaunigeBlack