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Scientific article
Open access
English

Deflecting Stereotype Threat Through Downward Comparison: When Comparison with Immigrants Boosts the Performance of Stigmatized Native Students

Published inSocial justice research, vol. 24, no. 2, p. 191-205
Collection
  • Open Access - Licence nationale Springer
Publication date2011
Abstract

Two experiments examined the effect of comparison with immigrants on the intellectual performance of stigmatized native students (i.e., women and students from low socioeconomic backgrounds). It was predicted that such a comparison may boost the test performance of both groups of students rather than comparison with their counterparts who are not stigmatized. In line with this hypothesis, we found that female European students (Study 1) performed better on a math test when they were led to compare with a female immigrant rather than with another female European student. Study 2 replicated this finding in regard to the performance of native students with low socioeconomic status on a general intelligence test. Results are discussed in terms of stereotype susceptibility predicaments and their implications for native-immigrant performance gaps.

Keywords
  • Immigrants
  • Stigmatized native students
  • Performance boost
Citation (ISO format)
KONAN, N’Dri Paul et al. Deflecting Stereotype Threat Through Downward Comparison: When Comparison with Immigrants Boosts the Performance of Stigmatized Native Students. In: Social justice research, 2011, vol. 24, n° 2, p. 191–205. doi: 10.1007/s11211-011-0134-7
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Article (Published version)
accessLevelPublic
Identifiers
ISSN of the journal0885-7466
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